8: Los meses del ano - Months of the year

 

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Spanish Starter Pack
CONTENTS:
Introduction:
1 Greetings
2 Goodbye
3 ¿Qué tal?
4 What's your name?
5 Colours
6 Numbers 1-12
7 Ages
8 Months
9 Numbers 13 - 31
10 Birthdays
11 Days of the week
12 Today's date
13 Pets
14 Brothers & sisters
15 Consolidation /
assessment
16 En la clase

What you will learn in section 8:

    
April: the video shows traditional Easter processions
  
In July it gets quite hot: the outdoor swimming pool is very popular!
  
Around Calahorra, August means fruit-picking in the local orchards.
Calahorra has a Town Band, which plays in the square to entertain people out for an autumn stroll in October - they do play regularly at other times in the year as well!
  
Children were surprised to see that it often snows in northern Spain in December.

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Language - origins of the names of the months

Children in one school looked at the similarities between languages, reflected in their similar names for the months of the year. Latin roots for most European languages show up clearly in this table:

English

French

Spanish

Latin

German

January

janvier

enero

Januarius - from Junus the god of the doorway with two faces: one looking forward to the new year, the other back to the old.

Januar

February

février

febrero

Februarius - a Roman festival of prurification

Februar

March

mars

marzo

Martius - from Mars, the Roman god of war

Marz

April

avril

abril

Aprilis - from apirere, to open (opening of spring)

April

May

mai

mayo

Maius - from the Roman goddess Maia

Mai

June

juin

junio

Junonius - from the goddess Juno

Juni

July

juillet

julio

Julius - an additional month, named after Julius Caesar

Juli

August

août

agosto

Augustus - another extra month, named after Augustus Caesar

August

September

septembre

septiembre

September - the 7th month in the original Roman calendar, before the addition of July and August

September

October

octobre

octubre

October - the 8th month

Oktober

November

novembre

noviembre

November - the 9th month

November

December

décembre

diciembre

December - the 10th month

Dezember

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Storks in Spain

Spanish storks on church  Spanish storks' nest
We see storks nesting happily on church towers and other tall buildings - a common sight in Spain

One class wanted to find out more about the white storks they saw in section 1 (on Calahorra cathedral) and again in section 8.

They studied the storks' migration patterns, using the Spanish 1 e-CD (an interactive CD-ROM) . They found out why storks arrive to make nests every spring, why storks are often thought to be "lucky", and why legends link them with babies.

These web links were a good starting point:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stork

and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Stork

Christmas festivities in Spain

One class decided their project would be comparing how they and their Spanish link school celbrated Christmas.

From their link school, they discovered that, in Spain, children's presents come from the Three Kings, rather than from Father Christmas. Presents are given, not on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day as in most other European countries, but on the 6th January - el día de Reyes, the Kings' Day, after the Three Kings (or Wise Men) who brought gifts to the baby Jesus.

Traditionally, Spanish children leave their shoes out at bedtime on the previous evening, and hope to wake up to find that los Reyes have left presents beside them. Some children leave grass and water for the camels.

Some children's parents told them - 'If you're naughty, the Kings will leave you coal'. On the 6th January, families go into town to watch a colourful street procession of the "Three Kings".

The children referred to a website that records a European schools' project in which an English and a Spanish school record each others' Christmas traditions:

http://www.european-schoolprojects.net/festivals/Spain/winter/main.htm

http://www.european-schoolprojects.net/festivals/Spain/home.htm

all the web
Try other keywords, eg: el dia de reyes

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